Operations

Chapter 4
  Identify the most crucial influence on human development that was most lacking in the case of the abused child named Ana. Answer- Human nature (human contact) (page 116)
      Identify the theorist whose theory of socialization spans an entire lifetime. Answer- Eric Erikson (page 120)
      Identify an example of legacies. Answer- Children who come from families where a family member went to the same school. (Page 123)
      Identify the definition of resocialization. Answer- When changing an environment. (Page 125)
      Identifyan example of a total institution. Answer- Schools that control all of the basics of day-to-day life. (Page 126)
      Distinguish, by example, between role strain and role conflict. Answer- role strain= conflicting demands on the same roles (young professors). Role conflict=conflicting demands on two or more roles. (127- 128)
      Distinguish between ascribed, achieved and master status. Answer- ascribed status = what you are born with, achieved status= what you have learned, master status= what we hope to become in life ( page 128)
      Identify the definition of Goffman’s impression management. Answer= dramaturgical theory (the world is a stage) (page 133)
    Chapter 5
  Distinguish, by example, between a primary group and a secondary group. Answer= primary group- face-to-face contact, family and friends. Secondary group- a group for as a means to an end. (Page 157)
      Distinguish, by definition, between an in-group and an out-group. Answer= in-group is a majority, out-group is a minority. (Page 158)
      Identify an example of a reference group. Answer= group that makes sense of our position in society to other groups. (Page 159)
      Distinguish, by example, between an increase and a decrease in social capital. Answer= A relationship between people that can facilitate the actions of others. (Page 163)
      Distinguish, by definition, between formal and informal organizations. Answer=...