Week 4 Notes

* Attitudes and Job Satisfaction
      * Attitudes
        * Evaluative statements concerning objects, people, or events
        * Three components
            * Cognition = evaluation, my supervisor gave a promotion to a coworker who didn’t deserve it. My supervisor is unfair.
            * Affect = feeling, I dislike my supervisor
            * Behavior = action, I’m looking for work; I’ve complained about my supervisor to anyone who would listen
        * Attitudes affect behavior.
        * Self-perception theory: behavior influences attitudes
        * Other major job attitudes
            * Job Satisfaction: a positive feeling about one’s job resulting from an evaluation of its characteristics.
            * Job Involvement: measures degree to which people identify psychologically with their job and consider their perceived performance level important to self-worth
            * Organizational Commitment
              * Affective Commitment – an emotional attachment to an organization and belief in its values
              * Continuance Commitment – perceived economic value of remaining with an organization
              * Normative Commitment – obligation to remain with organization for ethical reasons
            * Perceived organizational support (POS): degree to which employees believe the organization values their contribution and cares about their well-being (employee engagement: involvement with, satisfaction with, and enthusiasm for work they do)
        * Attitude surveys
        * Destructive vs. Constructive / Active vs. Passive (Exit, Voice, Neglect, and Loyalty)
        * Happy workers are more likely to be productive workers
        * Negative relationship between satisfaction and absenteeism
        * Job dissatisfaction predicts unionization attempts, substance abuse, stealing at work, undue socializing, and tardiness.
  * Personality and Values
      * Personality: describes the growth and development of a...