American Hstory

Kareem Lewis DBQ Essay EWSIS
SS 10/31/014
In 1781, the newly independent states in America developed the first written constitution in the United States, known as the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation served as the written law in the United States. The Articles of Confederation grouped the individual states with a weak central government to be sure the government of the United States would not be similar to that of Britain. This document took Americans through the American Revolution successfully, but contained many flaws. Although the Articles of Confederation had some effectiveness, many parts needed great change. During The time two grups had opposing ideas about how the constitution should be set. The groups were the Federalist who wanted a strong central government and the Anti-Federalist, who wanted a weak cenral government, and that the states had the majority of the power.
The Articles of Confederation had many poblems within it that caused problems in the U.S. One major flaw in the Articles of Confederation was that the state governments were given much more power than the central government. For example, the Confederation Congress could not levy taxes without approval of the states. They could only present their ideas to the states, hoping to reach an agreement. When the central government requested a tariff on imported items, the state of Rhode Island refused to pay. This inefficient method of funding resulted in inflation and overall lack of money for the central government. To make an amendment in the Articles of Confederation, all thirteen states had to agree. Although this weak central government was thought of as ineffective in governing the states, it provided equal rights for every state. Each state had the same amount of power, allowing a small state with few people to have the ability to cancel the vote of another state. Many of the states had conflicting views, resulting in large struggles over the amendment of laws....