Cleopatra

ASSIGNMENT 02 NEW DRAFT.

WHAT DO THE REPRESENTATIONS OF CLEOPATRA IN FILM AND ON TELEVISION TELL

US ABOUT HOW HER REPUTATION CHANGED OVER TIME?

Cleopatra has been portrayed historically and in T.V. and films as sexually alluring with

wealth,power and extravagance.The earliest incarnation in 1917 showed Cleopatra as

powerful and smouldering,in an era where women weren’t allowed to vote,her sexuality was used

as a threat putting fear into people’s attitudes towards sex, and women’s lib seen as a bad thing by


men in positions of power.The actress who played her,Theda Bara,was dubbed by the press as

“the torpedo of domesticity”(Cleopatra,1917 in ‘Cleopatra’ 2008).

using the image to portray Her as “the immaculate conflation of sex and evil in an era

governed by rigid moral codes and spiritual and social behaviour”.(Wikipedia - 2013)


As we move forward a few years to 1934,Cleopatra is portrayed as a casually unconcerned,

smiling,complex and refined individual.Despite there being an Act passed in 1930 -

The Production Code - which banned   the wearing of revealing outfits and also demanded that the

film should actively promote domestic conventions of marriage.Women in power were depicted as

sexual manipulators and becoming more liberal.


In 1963 We see Cleopatra as more extravagant,lavish and exotic.She appears more proud

and domineering and having vast wealth.She is also seen as having intelligence,which in the film,

“were she not a woman,one would consider her to be an intellectual“(Cleopatra,1963 in ’Cleopatra

2008’) quoted by a man as if to say that women were seen as second class citizen’s.

She is portrayed as being more sexualized,yet more intelligent and political as women were seen

as less dangerous when in power as by that time they had been voting for 43 years.


However if we now focus on modern day interpretations,we can see a massive change in

attitudes not only towards sex but...