Behaviour in Dementia and Appropriate Dealing

BEHAVIOUR     IN   DEMENTIA   AND   APPROPRIATE   DEALING

1.What is Dementia?
2.Couses and diagnose of Dementia.
3.Dealing and prevention.
4.References.

    The term ‘dementia’ is often misunderstood. This is not a disease or illness in itself, it is use to describe arrange of signs and symptoms which involve a progressive decline in a person’s mental abilities, namely the ability to remember, make rational judgements and communicate. This decline is the result of damage causes to the brain by specific diseases:
                        -Alzheimer’s disease,
                        -Vascular dementia,
                        -Dementia with Lewy bodies,
                        -Fronto-temporal dementia,
                        -Korsakoff’s syndrome and other.
      Diagnosing dementia is often difficult, particularly in the early stages. A definite diagnosis of the causes of dementia may only be confirmed at post mortem or in very rare instances, through a brain biopsy.
    The GP is the first person to consult. The GP may refer the person being diagnosed to a specialist consultant.
    Assessment can include conversations with the person being diagnosed and those close to them, a physical examination, memory testes an/ or brain scans.
    The Mini Mental State Examination( MMSE) is the most commonly used for complaints of memory problems or when a diagnosis of dementia is being considered.   Becaming forgetful does not necessarily mean that you have dementia. Memory loss can be an effect of ageing. It can also be a symptom of stress or depression. In rare cases dementia-like symptoms can be caused by vitamin deficiencies and/ or a brain tumor.
    Dementia is progressive and degenerative- meaning the symptoms will gradually get worse. As more and more brain cells are damaged or die, the more difficult day-to day life becomes for the person with a dementia.

What are the symptoms of dementia?
   
1.   Memory loss- is the most common...